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Learn German with Leo🦁

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Die neuesten Nachrichten 22

2022-05-09 17:42:49 One German word with more than one meaning

The most important of these words:

die Bank - 1. bench, 2. bank

die Mutter - 1. mother, 2. nut

das Gericht - 1. dish, 2. court

die Scheibe - 1. glass (window), 2. piece / slice 3. disk

die Schiene - 1. rail, 2. tire

der Wurf - 1. throw, 2. offspring

die Tafel - 1. board, 2. bar (chocolate)

der Stock - 1. stick, 2. floor

der Nagel - 1. hobnail , 2. nail

die Schale - 1. bowl, 2. shell / peel

der Schalter - 1. switch, 2. window (in the bank, at the station)

der Absatz - 1. paragraph, 2. sales, 3. heel

der Ball - 1. ball(football ball ), 2. ball(where people dance )

die Decke - 1. blanket / bedspread, 2. ceiling

die Blume - 1. flower, 2. foam (beer)

Some words have different meanings, but there is something in common between them. For example:

das Glas - 1. glass, 2. glass(like a glass cup)

die Birne - 1. pear, 2. light bulb

das Eis - 1. ice, 2. ice cream

das Schloss - 1. castle (palace), 2. lock (at the door)

das Tor - 1. gateway , 2. goal

das Rad - 1. wheel, 2. bike

der Löffel - 1. spoon, 2. hare / rabbit ear

der Ring - 1. ring , 2. boxing ring

das Becken - 1. sink, 2. pelvis (anatomy), 3. cymbals (musical instrument)

das Blatt - 1. sheet (botany), 1. sheet of paper

die Geschichte - 1. history, 2. story

Names and classes of people who have other meanings:

der Hamburger - 1. Hamburger (a person who lives in Hamburg, Germany), 2. Hamburger

der Läufer - 1. runner, 2. elephant (chess), 3. midfielder (in football)

die Dame - 1. queen, 2. drafts 3. queen (in chess)

Animals with a second value:

die Fliege - 1. fly, 2. bow tie (tie)

der Strauß - 1. ostrich, 2. bouquet

der Hahn - 1. cock, 2. water tap

der Kater - 1. cat, 2. hangover

die Schlange - 1. snake, 2. waiting line

Body parts of animals with other meanings:

der Löwenzahn - 1. lion tooth, 2. dandelion

das Katzenauge - 1. cat's eye, 2. reflective light (that thing that glows when light hits)

der Fuchsschwanz - 1. fox tail, 2. hand saw

die Feder - 1. feather, 2. spring

P.S. I specifically did not include words in this collection that change their meaning depending on the article, for example: die Kiefer - pine, der Kiefer - jaw. This is a completely different story.
2.3K views14:42
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2022-05-07 12:30:18 Mother's Day in Germany

The second Sunday in May is approaching, which means that the most touching holiday, Mother's Day, is just around the corner. On this day it is celebrated in most European countries, the USA, Canada, Brazil, Japan and China.

This holiday has its origin in the distant past. It is known that there was a similar holiday in Great Britain from the 17th to the 19th century - on the second Sunday of Lent they celebrated the so-called "Mother's Sunday".

In 1907 in the United States, American Anne Jarvis took the initiative to honor mothers.

But in Germany, Mother's Day was first celebrated in 1923, it was organized by florists who wanted to honor the heroic deeds of mothers in World War I. In the times of the Third Reich, since 1933, this holiday was declared a national one.

At the moment, Mother's Day is not an official state holiday in Germany.

Read about the traditions associated with this day in Germany in our article!
3.0K views09:30
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2022-05-06 14:49:24 How to learn new words in German?

How to learn words correctly and most importantly: which words you need to learn first. What is the first hundred, one thousand you need to know in order to speak and understand the interlocutor?

Everything is very simple. Here is a rough study sequence:
× Learn to read.
× Learn basic grammar
× Translate
× Listen
× Talk

In order for words to be well remembered, you must be able to read them!

When you read a word, you kind of write it in your head, sometimes you say it out loud too. Have you noticed that very often a word appears in front of your eyes, you see it pop up in a written form and is it enough to just to pronounce it?

If you have just started building vocabulary, then start reading texts where there is simple and easy grammar, without difficult tenses and any prepositions and their mergers with articles. (Just like my Short German Stories)

When you read, you must clearly understand why the sentence is constructed this way, you must be able to identify grammatical structures. Otherwise, your entire reading will be reduced to the constant decoding.

Read what interests you personally.

In this case, it will be completely your field of interest and reading will be enjoyable, and the foreign language itself will not be "excruciatingly painful".

All words must be from your field. These are the words that you use every day in your language (even explicit ones). The problem, however, is that it is difficult for an ordinary person to stop the endless stream of thoughts in his head and understand what words it consists of.

To simplify this task, do not be lazy and after reading this post, write a short story in your mother tongue about how you get to work or what do you do in your free time!

Firstly, you will stop thinking in all directions at once and you will be able to somehow collect all your thoughts in one place.

Secondly, you will see what phrases and words you use in your mother tongue.

Practice writing your thoughts for at least a couple of days and you will immediately notice which words you use the most. Many words in your text will be repeated and they should be learned and used in a conversation in the first place. This means that you need to start with them.

It is very useful to watch TV series in German, preferably with subtitles. When you listen and read, you have 2 channels of perception. You saw a new word - do not be lazy, look at its meaning in the dictionary and then the meaning of the whole phrase will become clear. It's even better if you create your own sentence with the new word.

The flashcard word study method is more suitable for those who need to take an exam and master the correct words for the exam. For level A1 - create your own vocabulary list. The problem is that these words are not always made for you, so it is difficult to remember, and often not used.

And in order not to grind your teeth on foreign language study, you must clearly understand for what purpose you need it.

The goal of learning any foreign language is to speak it.

And if you are still learning words but don’t speak, then you are using an ineffective method. The language must be spoken, not silent. And believe me, 2-3 thousand words are enough for normal communication. The rest will grow in the process of communicating with foreigners.
3.3K views11:49
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2022-05-04 16:13:04 Unusual opposites
Easy to remember!

Jemand - someone
Niemand - nobody
Etwas - something

Alles - everything
Nichts - nothing

Jemals - ever
Immer - always

Manchmal - sometimes
Nie - never
Niemals - not a single time

Irgendwo - somewhere
Nirgendwo - nowhere

überall - everywhere
nirgends - nowhere

Irgendwohin - somewhere
Nirgendwohin - nowhere
3.6K views13:13
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2022-05-02 22:13:50
My dialogue:
also - so
na denn - so well
quasi - as if
nun ja - however yes
das heißt - that is
und zwar - and yet
sozusagen - so to speak
das, was ich sagen wollte - what I wanted to say

Sorry about the parasitic words, but they can be useful too, especially when you need to buy some time

Do you have a lot of words like that in your German speech?
4.2K views19:13
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2022-04-29 10:45:29 Bakery in German

das Gebäck - baked goods
backen - to bake
der Herd - stove
der Backofen (der Ofen, die Backröhre) - oven
das Kuchenblech - baking sheet

die Backform - baking dish
der Pinsel - brush (for oiling)
dаs Backpapier - parchment paper
der Kuchen - pie (Pl. die Kuchen)
die Pastete - pate (Pl. die Pasteten)

das Brot - bread (Pl. die Brote)
die Pizza - pizza (Pl. die Pizzas)
der Muffin - muffin (Pl. die Muffins)
der Keks - biscuits (Pl. die Kekse)
die Torte - cakes (Pl. die Torten)

der Teig - dough
den Teig einrühren - stir the dough
den Teig kneten - knead the dough
den Teig gehen lassen - leave the dough to fit
den Teig ausrollen - roll out the dough

der Hefeteig - yeast dough
der Rührteig - a dough based on a large number of eggs and also baking powder (Batter)
der Blätterteig - puff pastry
der Pizzateig - pizza dough

die Hefe - yeast
frische Hefe - fresh yeast
die Trockenbackhefe or simply
die Trockenhefe - dry yeast
der Backpulver - baking powder, baking powder
das Mehl - flour

der Kuchenboden - ready-made base (biscuit) for the cake
die Backmischung - ready-made dry mix for baking (bread, etc.)
der Zuckerguss - frosting
die Backform einfetten - lubricate (with fat, oil)
in den Ofen stellen - put in the oven

den Ofen vorheizen - preheat the oven
abkühlen lassen - leave to cool
der Mürbeteig - shortcrust pastry;
Plätzchen - round flat biscuits
Plätzchen ausstechen - cut cookies into shape

What are your favorite pastries? Comment!
5.1K views07:45
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2022-04-27 11:52:23 17 ways to express your feelings about something

Wie findest du...? - How do you like ...?

Ich finde es... - I find it ...

... interessant - interesting

... leicht - easy

... einfach - simple

... fantastisch - fantastic

... wunderbar - great

... klasse - cool

... super - super

... sehr gut - very good

... toll - great

... nützlich - useful

... langweilig - boring

... schlecht - bad

... furchtbar - frightening, horrible

... schwer - heavy

... dumm / doof / blöd - stupid

... nutzlos - useless

... kompliziert - complicated
4.7K views08:52
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2022-04-24 13:09:59 Useful phrases for everyday communication!

Read, remember, practice in speech!

Ich habe kein(en) Bock darauf! = I don't want that! / No mood for this!

Das ist echt Spitze! = This is super!

Gott sei Dank! = Thank God!

Es ist mir Wurst / egal. = I don't care.

Wann treffen wir uns? = When will we meet?

Was sagen Sie dazu? = What do you say to that?

Das macht aber nichts! = But it's okay!

Es tut mir Leid. = I'm sorry.

Wie schade! = What a pity!

Leider nicht. = Sorry, no.

Alles Gute! = Good luck!

Schämen Sie sich! = Be ashamed!

Was ist los? = What happened?

Lassen Sie mich in Ruhe. = Leave me alone.

Kennen wir uns nicht? = Looks like we know each other?

Einen Augenblick bitte. = Wait a second, please.

Meine besten Glückwünsche. = Please accept my best wishes.

Fahren Sie so schnell Sie können. = Come as soon as possible.

Kein Problem. = No problem.

Was du nicht sagst! = What are you!

Das ist ja eine Überraschung! = What a surprise!

Kommt nicht in Frage! = This is out of the question!

Hast du etwas dagegen? = Do you have anything against?

Ich habe nichts dagegen. = I have nothing against it.

Ich drück dir die Daumen! = I hold my fists for you!

Viel Spaß! = Have a good time! / Good luck!

Gute Reise! = Bon voyage!

Gute Besserung! = Get well soon!

Lass dir schmecken! = Help yourself!

Gut geschlafen? = How did you sleep?

Mach's gut! = Good luck!

Alles Gute! = Good luck!

Gleichfalls! = Mutually! / And the same to you (to you)!

All these phrases are simple and easy to remember, try to use some of them more often in your speech, and you will quickly reach the level of confident spoken German
4.9K views10:09
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2022-04-21 21:03:16 ​​ Top 10 adjective suffixes!

Let's look at the most used suffixes that serve to form adjectives in German:

1. -ig

die Sonne (sun) - sonnig (sunny)

die Macht (might) - mächtig (mighty)

die Freude (joy) - freudig (joyful)

die Geduld (patience) - geduldig (patient)

2. -lich

der Mensch (human) - menschlich (humane)

der Freund (friend) - freundlich (friendly)

3. -haft

die Dauer (duration) - dauerhaft durable (lasting)

der Sieg (victory) - sieghaft (victorious)

4. -e(r)

das Gold (gold) - golden (golden)

5. -isch

die Politik (politics) - politisch (political)

das Quadrat (square) - quadratisch (square)

6. -er

/ is used to form adjectives for city names /

Berlin (Berlin) - Berliner (citizen of Berlin)

Hamburg (Hamburg) - Hamburger ( hamburger citizen of Hamburg).

7. -bar

/ forms adjectives from bases of transitive verbs

danken (thank) - dankbar (thankful)

trinken (to drink) - trinkbar (drinkable)

8. -sam

/ forms adjectives from noun bases, adjectives, and verbs

lang (long) - langsam (slow)

bedeuten (mean) - bedeutsam (significant)

9. -voll, -reich

/ denote the fullness of quality /

die Bedeutung (meaning) - bedeutungsvoll (meaningful)

die Abwechslung (change) - abwechslungsreich (diverse)

10. -leer, -frei, -los, -arm

/ denote a lack of quality /

die Bedeutung (meaning) - bedeutungslos (insignificant)

der Geist (spirit, mind) - geistlos (talentless)

Are you a beginner in German? Check out my All-in-One pack! You'll get 6 ebooks as well as 3 interactive courses! For a limited time, the Short German Stories II is included as a gift!
4.7K viewsedited  18:03
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2022-04-19 18:24:07 Cooking in German

brechen - to break

schlagen - to beat

einfetten - to lubricate

gießen - to pour

rühren - to move

kochen - to cook

zerschneiden - to cut

schälen - to peel

schneiden - to chop

zerkleinern - to stuff

kochen - to cook

hinzufügen - to add

köcheln - to boil

brutzeln - to fry

braten - to fry

grillen - to grill

pfannenrühren - to roast

hacken - to cut

dünsten - to steam

reiben - to grate

mischen - to mix

backen - to bake

Do you like cooking?
4.6K views15:24
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